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Fish and Chips Recipe
The Ultimate Fish and Chips Recipe: Crispy, Golden, and Traditional
Introduction to Fish and Chips
Fish and chips are one of the most iconic and beloved dishes in British cuisine. With its crispy battered fish, golden fries, and tangy sides like mushy peas or tartar sauce, it has transcended its origins as a humble street food to become a staple enjoyed across the globe. This dish captures the essence of comfort food—crispy, tender, salty, and satisfying.
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Essential Ingredients for Traditional Fish and Chips
Creating the perfect fish and chips at home is entirely possible with the right ingredients and a few simple techniques.
For the Fish:
- 4 white fish fillets (cod, haddock, or pollock), about 6 oz each
- Salt and pepper, to taste
- 1 cup all-purpose flour, for dredging
- Oil for deep-frying (vegetable or sunflower oil)
For the Batter:
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 tsp baking powder
- 1/2 tsp salt
- 1 cup cold beer (lager or ale preferred) or sparkling water for a non-alcoholic version
For the Chips (Fries):
- 4 large russet potatoes
- Salt, for seasoning
- Oil, for frying (use the same as above)
Optional Accompaniments:
- Malt vinegar
- Tartar sauce
- Lemon wedges
- Mushy peas
- Pickled onions
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Step-by-Step Instructions for Fish and Chips
1. Prepare the Potatoes
Peel the potatoes and cut them into thick baton-shaped fries.
Soak them in cold water for 30 minutes to remove excess starch.
Drain and pat dry with a clean towel.
2. Make the Batter
In a bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt.
Gradually whisk in the cold beer or sparkling water until the batter is smooth and lump-free.
Let it rest for 10–15 minutes to allow the gluten to relax.
3. First, Fry the Chips (Blanching)
Heat oil in a deep fryer or heavy-bottomed pot to 325°F (160°C).
Fry the potatoes in batches for 3–4 minutes, until pale and soft but not browned.
Remove and drain on paper towels. Let them cool completely.
4. Prepare the Fish
Pat the fish fillets dry and season with salt and pepper.
Lightly coat each fillet in flour to help the batter stick.
5. Fry the Fish
Increase the oil temperature to 375°F (190°C).
Dip each fillet into the batter, allowing excess to drip off, then carefully lower it into the hot oil.
Fry for 6–8 minutes, turning once, until golden brown and crispy.
Drain on a wire rack or paper towels.
6. Final Fry for the Chips
Return the blanched chips to the hot oil (375°F) for a second fry.
Cook until golden and crispy, about 3–4 minutes.
Remove, drain, and season immediately with sea salt.
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Tips for Crispy and Flaky Fish and Chips
Cold batter is key: Use chilled beer or water to help the batter puff up and crisp.
Dry fish thoroughly before battering to ensure it sticks and doesn’t become soggy.
Double-fry the chips for the crispiest results: first to cook, second to crisp.
Use a thermometer to maintain proper oil temperature.
Avoid overcrowding the pan to keep the oil hot and ensure even cooking.
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Classic Side Dishes for Fish and Chips
No plate of fish and chips is complete without traditional accompaniments. Here are some authentic and delicious options:
Mushy Peas
Made with marrowfat peas, butter, and mint.
Add a pinch of salt and sugar for balance.
Tartar Sauce
Mix mayonnaise, capers, pickles, lemon juice, and herbs.
Homemade tartar sauce is fresher and tangier than store-bought versions.
Pickled Onions
Adds acidity to cut through the richness of the fried fish.
A classic element of British chip shop fare.
Malt Vinegar & Lemon
Drizzle over the crispy fish and chips for an unmistakable tang.
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Why Fish and Chips Remain a Timeless Classic
Fish and chips is more than a dish-they're a cultural icon, a culinary experience, and a comforting indulgence that resonates across generations. Making it at home allows you to enjoy its crispy textures and rich flavors fresh from the fryer, tailored to your preferences, and served with love.
With the right techniques, high-quality ingredients, and a bit of patience, anyone can recreate this golden British favorite in their own kitchen.